I waho me ka mea kahiko a i loko me ka mea hou;ʻO ka fiberglass, tile ceramic, a me ka pā maloʻo maʻamau e pau ana i ka heihei no ka nui o nā pale a me ka hopena liner - i PVC.

ʻO ka pale ʻana o ka pā PVC he mea hoʻonohonoho.ʻAʻole e like me FRP, ʻaʻohe ona ʻāpana fiberglass ʻaʻole wale ia e hōʻeha i ke olakino olakino no ka poʻe aelike, akā koi pū kekahi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka PPE kūpono i ka wā e hoʻokomo ai.E uhaʻi ʻia ʻo FRP a ʻoki i ka hopena.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka drywall, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka pale ʻana o PVC, maʻalahi ke hoʻokomo, palekana, a ʻoi aku ka paʻa.Pilikia ka drywall i ka makū, ka po'i, a me ka ma'i.Hiki ke po'o a pa'akikī ke ho'oma'ema'e.ʻOi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o PVC, ʻo ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka pā maloʻo he hana ʻelua kanaka, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana a me ka manawa, e koi ana i ka spackle, tape, ke one, ka pena, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka PPE e pale aku ai i ka hanu ʻana i ke koena o ka lepo weliweli.

ʻO nā kumu e like me kēia ke kumu i hoʻolilo nui ai ʻo Marlene i kā lākou hāʻawi pale PVC;e hōʻoia e hiki i nā mea hoʻolaha ma ka ʻāina ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia hou e kū nei i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku, ʻoiai e hoʻolauna ana iā lākou i nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke pani i nā mea pono ʻole.

ʻO nā huahana pale PVC a Marlene kahi koho kūpono no nā papahana hoʻopili i loko e like me lākou:

Papa A ahi helu,

Kūlike ʻo USDA/FDA

ʻaʻole makemake i nā mea hana kūikawā no ka hoʻokomo ʻana,

lōʻihi loa,

pale i ka wai no nā wahi wai kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa,

100% hiki ke hana hou,

pale i nā kemika koʻikoʻi a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻana,

kū'ē maoli i ka maʻi bacteria, ka maʻi a me ka maʻi

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu e ʻike i kekahi mau pōhaku mai ka pale pale pale Palram laina huahana i ka hana:

ʻO kēia mau ʻāpana pā i loko o ka pā he mea kūʻai aku i ka FRP, a ʻaʻole e like me FRP, ʻaʻole e ʻoki a i ʻole 'pua pua', e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kahi sleek a lōʻihi.He mea maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā panela PVC Marlene.Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā panela a i ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka mechanically ma kahi kokoke i nā ʻili paʻa a maʻemaʻe.Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā ʻaoʻao pili.

Inā e hana ana kekahi o kāu mea kūʻai aku i nā papahana pale e koi ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe koʻikoʻi, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana panel PVC ka hopena kūpono.Hoʻokomo ʻia nā paneli me ka ʻenehana kālā-ion e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻili mai nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka ʻala a me nā microbes kumu ʻino, e komo pū ana me ka bacteria, ka ʻōpala, a me ka maʻi.

Hoʻohui ka ʻōnaehana i nā panela PVC pālahalaha me nā koʻokoʻo wiliwili like ʻole no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka maʻalahi a i ʻole ka embossed.Hiki ke hana ʻia nā panela i ka wela ma ka pūnaewele e pili ana i nā kihi, nā ʻaoʻao, nā puka makani, a me nā puka - nā wahi maʻamau no ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpala a me ka maʻi ma nā koho pā.

Ke hōʻike nei i kahi hoʻolālā multiwall, hāʻawi nā panela Marlene PVC i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka rigidity a me ka ikaika, a ʻo kā lākou mau ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ke alelo-a-groove e hiki ai ke hoʻokomo wikiwiki a me ka hoʻopau maʻemaʻe.

Hana ʻia ma Kina, ʻo Marlene PVC panel ka koho kūpono loa no ka pena ʻana i ka pā maloʻo, plasterboard, plywood, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e paʻakikī ai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa pololei ʻia nā paneli i nā studs o ka paia, maʻalahi loa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a mālama ʻia, kū i ka wai a me ka ʻeleʻele, a hāʻawi i kahi hoʻopau keʻokeʻo nani loa.

E hoʻololi a hāʻawi i kāu mea kūʻai aku i kahi koho maikaʻi loa

Loaʻa nā hāʻina pale ʻo Marlene i nā kala a me nā nui like ʻole e hāʻawi i ka maʻalahi i kāu mea kūʻai aku.Mai nā noi ma nā keʻena lehulehu, nā keʻena, nā halemai a me nā keʻena olakino a hiki i nā lumi kuke kalepa, nā keʻena hoʻoponopono meaʻai, nā basements, nā hale kaʻa, a me nā ops ulu i loko, paʻa ka pale pale PVC o Marlene i kahi e hiki ʻole ai ke fiberglass a me ka pā maloʻo.

Hana Hou: He aha kāu e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i kou home

He liʻiliʻi ka hoʻomaikaʻi home ʻē aʻe i ka hopena koʻikoʻi, ka hopena koke i ka hoʻopiʻi curb.

ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao o kou home kekahi o nā hoʻoholo hoʻoholo nui loa no ka mea he nui nā koho ma waho.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ko mākou mau hale e like me ka ʻaʻahu hoʻoilo, i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o nā pā kedera a i ʻole nā ​​kaha vinyl e kū i ka wā.A i ka wā e nānā ʻino ʻia ai kēlā kapa - inā ʻaʻahu ʻia kou home i nā shingle pine i pena ʻia he 100 mau makahiki, nā tile asbestos-cement 60 mau makahiki, alumini 50 mau makahiki, a i ʻole vinyl 30 mau makahiki - hiki paha iā ʻoe. e hoʻonanea i ka manaʻo e hoʻololi iā ia me kahi ʻaoʻao hou.

He koho paʻakikī ia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole e like me ka hale - i ka wā e hāʻule ai, pono e hoʻololi ʻia - "ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka pono," A e like me ka makemake, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻalahi: ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau e pani ai. He $24,626 ka 1,250 kapuai kuea o ka vinyl siding ma Boston, e like me ka Remodeling Magazine's 2022 Cost vs. Value Report.

ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea hilahila loa, no ka mea he nui nā koho.A ʻo ka manaʻo mua o kou home i ka poʻe malihini kipa, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao kahi hoʻoholo kiʻekiʻe - ʻo ia, me ka pōmaikaʻi, e mau no nā makahiki he nui.No laila eia ka mea e ʻike ai ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi hiʻohiʻona hou spiffy no kou home.

Aia kekahi lima o nā koho lāʻau hou a niche, pū kekahi, me kekahi e hilinaʻi nei i nā lāʻau kūlohelohe e hoʻonui i ko lākou ola.ʻO ka lāʻau acetylated, no ka laʻana, ua mālama ʻia me ka acetic anhydride (he ʻohana ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka vīnega), a ʻo ka lāʻau torrefied e kālua ʻia i nā wela kiʻekiʻe loa e wehe i kona ikehu, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi i nā pests a me ka poʻi.“ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia mau huahana kumu lāʻau;ʻAʻole lākou e popopo,'' wahi a Kaplan.

Hoʻokomo ka mea hana i nā panela beige e pili ana i ke alo o ka hale

ʻO ka ʻaoʻao synthetic

I ka wā e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i ka pala, ʻoiai, vinyl a me nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ua lanakila nā mea kūlohelohe ʻole me nā mea kūkulu hale a me nā mea hale.I ka makahiki 2022

ʻO nā manaʻo hoʻolālā maikaʻi loa no ka vinyl waho

ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana he huaʻōlelo maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike i kahi papa waho i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi mea me kahi kumu pale.I ke kūkulu ʻana, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka papa waho o kahi hale - ʻo ia hoʻi, ke alo - i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana i ka hale mai ke aniau, ka pest, a me ka ʻinoʻino i nā makahiki.Hāʻawi ka Cladding i ka hoʻopiʻi nani, ka manawa hoʻonaninani a me ka pale wela.

Aia nā ʻano mea like ʻole o nā mea pale, nā hoʻolālā a me nā ʻano.ʻO nā koho kaulana loa he kila, lāʻau, plastic, aluminika, fiber cement, a me vinyl.No ka papa kuhikuhi nui o nā koho like ʻole, e ʻike maanei.

Hiki ke paʻakikī ke koho ʻana i ka mea kūpono no kou home no ka mea he nui nā koho i hiki ke loaʻa.ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona maikaʻi loa o ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana i kūpono no ka home, ʻo ia ke ea kūloko.Inā makemake ʻoe i ka pale ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai, ka makani ikaika, ka wela a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana corrosive e hoʻololi i nā mea pale e lōʻihi loa ma kou home.

ʻOiai ʻo ke koho ʻana o ka mea waiwai ka mea nui loa no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pale, aia kekahi mau mea pono e noʻonoʻo ai.ʻO ia hoʻi;kālā a me ka nani.He mea nui kēia mau noʻonoʻo lua e hōʻoia i kou hauʻoli mau me waho o kou home.E ho'āʻo e ʻimi i loko o ke ʻano mea āu e makemake ai i kahi ʻano kūpono i ka hoʻonaninani a me ke ʻano o kou home.E kuhikuhi i kēia me kāu kālā a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i nā koho pono ʻole āpau e hōʻike i ka pale waho kūpono no kou home.

ʻO ka hale vinyl e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i waho o ka weatherboards nā manaʻo kaila

He aha ka vinyl cladding?/ Hiki iā ʻoe ke pena i ka pale vinyl?

ʻO ka pāpaʻi Vinyl kahi ʻano o ka pāpaʻi kūpono i hana ʻia mai (pinepine recycled) PVC plastic.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia no nā hale a me nā hale noho no ka mea hiki ke hana ʻia a hiki ke hana ʻia e like me ka makemake o ka mea hale.Hiki iā ʻoe ke pena i ka pale vinyl inā hoʻololi ʻoe i kou manaʻo e pili ana i ke kala ma lalo o ka laina, a makemake paha e hōʻoluʻolu i ka nānā.

He lōʻihi loa ka pale Vinyl a hiki ke pale aku i nā pae makani ikaika a me ka leakage wela a me ka makū, ʻoiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea pale wai maoli.He haʻahaʻa loa ka mālama ʻana ʻo Vinyl, maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana, a pili i ke kaiapuni ma o ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i ka plastic i loaʻa ʻole i ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka hale vinyl e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i waho o ka weatherboards nā manaʻo kaila

Loaʻa koke ʻia ka pale vinyl ma Australia, me nā mea hoʻolako lole vinyl he nui e hana ana ma waho o Sydney, Brisbane, Melbourne a me Tasmania.Hoʻolako maikaʻi ʻia i nā hale kūʻai nui a hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā papa vinyl siding / vinyl cladding papa mai nā mea hoʻolako kaulana.Hiki ke loaʻa iā Vinyl a ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia ka hana ʻana e ka maʻi maʻi e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka lāʻau, ʻoiai ʻo ka lohi ʻana i ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka vinyl hiki ke maʻamau.

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka vinyl cladding kahi kumu ʻē aʻe i kaulana loa ia no ka DIY.ʻAʻole paʻakikī ʻo Vinyl insulation e hoʻokomo a hoʻolālā pinepine ʻia e hui pū me ka DIY-er.Hiki iā ia ke ala wikiwiki a hiki ke hoʻololi nui i ka nani o waho o kou home.No ke kōkua ʻana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā noi maikaʻi loa o ka vinyl cladding, eia kahi outline o nā kala kaulana a me nā kumukūʻai e hoʻololi i kou home.

ʻO ka pale Vinyl i ka loiloi: nā manaʻo hoʻopili hale vinyl maikaʻi loa no kou mau paia o waho

4. Polū uliuli

ʻO ka hale vinyl e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i waho o ka weatherboards nā manaʻo kaila

ʻO ka pale vinyl uliuli ʻeleʻele kahi hui kūpono ma waena o ka maʻamau a me ka wā hou.ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele ma ke ʻano ākea a me ke ʻano hou, ʻoiai ʻo ka uliuli ponoʻī he kala maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano kala kuʻuna he nui a loaʻa nā manaʻo hale.No laila, ʻo ka hui ʻana o nā mea ʻelua - ka hui pū ʻana i kahi ʻano kala ʻeleʻele a wiwo ʻole me ka classicism o ka uliuli - hana i kahi home hoihoi loa i ʻike ʻia e hopu i ka maka.

ʻO ka uliuli ʻeleʻele kahi waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o kekahi o nā koho maʻalahi i hāʻawi ʻia.

3. Palaunu

ʻO ka hale vinyl e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i waho o ka weatherboards nā manaʻo kaila

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waihoʻoluʻu kuʻuna e like me ka brown kahi ala akamai e ʻohi ai i nā pono nani o ka lāʻau me ka pōmaikaʻi mai ka lōʻihi loa o ka vinyl.Hiki i nā papa lāʻau ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ke ʻano like me ka lāʻau ke hoʻokomo ʻia ma kahi kokoke, me ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o ka wili o kēia manawa ua hana maoli ʻia lākou.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Vinyl ma mua o ka lāʻau (ʻoi loa i ka wā lōʻihi no ka mea ʻaʻole pono e mālama a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau ma kahi hapa nui o ka manawa) a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka paʻa a me ka pale.

 ʻO ka manaʻo pāpaʻi pā - nā hoʻolālā panel hou a me nā trad e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kēlā me kēia wahi

Ua hele lōʻihi nā manaʻo paʻi pā a ʻaʻole mālama ʻia no nā hale kaulana.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hoʻonaninani maikaʻi loa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kālā, hoʻomau, a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka DIY.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hele maʻamau a i ʻole i kēia manawa me ka shiplap a i ʻole nā ​​​​wainscoting hiʻohiʻona, ʻaʻohe ala maikaʻi e hoʻohui i ka hoihoi hoʻolālā i kahi lumi ma mua o kēia uhi pā.ʻOi aku, inā he lāʻau a MDF paha āu e koho ai, hiki i nā panela pā ke hoʻohui i ke ʻano kūlohelohe o kahi lumi, hoʻonui i ka lewa a hiki i ka insulate a pale i nā paia.

NA MANA'O PALAPALA NO KA LALO A ME KA HOPE ANA.

ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona deco mōʻaukala he mau manawa ʻole a maopopo e hana i loko o ka lumi moe, lumi lumi a i ʻole ke keʻena alaloa.ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka pā paʻi DIY hou, ʻo kēlā moku moku, wainscoting, a i ʻole kahi ala noho maʻalahi, hiki ke lilo i ala maikaʻi e hoʻihoʻi ai i ke ʻano i kahi home i kāʻili ʻia i hope, e hoʻopiha i nā āpau i kahi papahana e kū nei, a i ʻole e kōkua i kahi mea hou. hoʻohui i ka hui ʻana.

'He nui kāu mau koho a me nā mea noʻonoʻo loa i loaʻa i kēia manawa.Hoʻopili kēia mai ka hana lāʻau kuʻuna a hiki i nā panela pā DIY maʻalahi.Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi mea paʻa a paʻa, e hele i ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​​​panela lāʻau i hana ʻia a i ʻole ka wainscoting.ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa ʻo ia nā grids wiwo ʻole a me nā panela kūpaʻa.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i nā kala a me nā nui.No ka hopena liʻiliʻi, wela nā panela vinyl i kēia manawa.Maopopo nō.He kūpono kēia mau mea a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻokomo.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho!Hele mai lākou i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā kala, pono ʻoe e kauoha ma ka pūnaewele a hiki i ka ʻili a pipili!'

Vinyl: Loaʻa ka Plastic ma (kokoke) i nā mea āpau

ʻO Vinyl kekahi ʻano plastik i hana mua ʻia e kekahi kanaka Kelemania ʻo Eugen Baumann, i ka makahiki 1872. He mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻāʻo ʻelua mau mea kemika ma kahi hui kemika Kelemania e hoʻohana i ka poly-vinyl chloride, a i ʻole PVC e like me ka mea maʻamau, ma nā huahana pāʻoihana akā ʻaʻole i kūleʻa.ʻAʻole a hiki i ka makahiki 1926 i hoʻāʻo ʻia ai e kahi loea ʻAmelika, ʻo Waldo Semon, me kahi mea hoʻopili hou no ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i hana i ka PVC hou e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai - a me kona noho ʻana i kēia manawa i ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā.

Pehea i hana ʻia ai ka vinyl?

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o PVC i loaʻa i ka manawa.Ua haʻalele wale ʻo Eugen Baumann i kahi ipu o ka vinyl chloride i ka lā (e like me ka hana maʻamau o nā mea kemika).I loko, ua hana ʻia kahi polymer paʻa keʻokeʻo.ʻOiai he loea kaulana ʻo Baumann a he kaukaʻi ma nā kulanui Kelemania like ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i noi i kahi patent no kona ʻike ʻana i ka PVC.

Ma hope o nā makahiki he ʻelua, ua hoʻāʻo ʻelua mau mea kemika ma kahi hui kemika Kelemania i kapa ʻia ʻo Griesheim-Elektron e hoʻoheheʻe i ka waiwai i mea kūʻai aku, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i loaʻa ka laki i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mea paʻakikī.ʻAʻole a hiki i ka wā i hele mai ai ʻo Waldo Semon mea hoʻokumu ʻAmelika, ʻoiai e hana ana ma ka hui ʻo BF Goodrich, ua ʻike piha ʻia nā hoʻohana nui o PVC.

Ua hoʻonohonoho mua ʻia ka chemist e hana i kahi lāʻau synthetic hou, ʻoiai ʻo Goodrich kahi hui hana ʻo Ohio i hana i nā kaʻa kaʻa.(Ua lilo ʻo Goodrich Corporation i kekahi o nā mea hana kaʻa a me nā mea hana lāʻau lapaʻau nui loa ma ka honua, ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana aku i kāna ʻoihana kaʻa no ka nānā ʻana i ka aerospace a me ka hana kemika.)

I ka makahiki 1926, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Semon me nā polymers vinyl, kahi mea i ʻike nui ʻia akā i manaʻo ʻia he mea ʻole.Ma kāna obituary 1999 ma The New York Times, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia e hoʻomanaʻo ana i kahi hālāwai ninaninau hou, "Ua manaʻo ka poʻe he mea waiwai ʻole ia i kēlā manawa.Kiola lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala.Aole lakou i ike.

hana ʻana

ʻO ka hana PVC: ethylene a me ka chlorine / CC BY 2.0

I loko o nā hoʻokolohua he nui a Semon, ua hana ʻo ia i kahi mea pauda me ke ʻano like ʻole o ka palaoa a me ke kō.ʻO ka makeup o PVC he chlorine, ma muli o ka paʻakai maʻamau, a me ka ethylene, i loaʻa mai ka ʻaila ʻaila.ʻAʻole i holo ka pauda e like me kā Semon i manaʻo ai, akā ua hoʻomau ʻo ia i ka noiʻi ʻana, i kēia manawa e hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe i ka pauda a hoʻomehana iā ia i kahi wela kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka mea i puka mai he mea like me ka jelly i hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a i ʻole ka elastic - e komo i ka PVC hou.Ua hoʻomau ʻo Semon i ka pāʻani ʻana i loko o kāna hale hana, me ka ʻike hou ʻana he hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia kēia mea gelatinous, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokele i ka uila, a ʻaʻohe wai a me ke ahi.

Akā me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mākeke kūʻai o 1929, pono ʻo Semon e kali i ʻelua mau makahiki ma mua o ka makemake o kekahi i ka plastic hou.Wahi a ka Times obituary, ua loaʻa iā Semon kahi "manawa kukui" i ka makahiki 1930 i ka nānā ʻana i kāna wahine ʻo Marjorie e hana i nā pale.I kona ʻike ʻana ua hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kēia vinyl i loko o kahi lole, ua hoʻohuli ʻo ia i kona mau luna e kūʻai aku i nā mea ma lalo o ka inoa kālepa ʻo Koroseal.Ma ka makahiki 1933, ua loaʻa iā Semon ka palapala hōʻailona, ​​a ua hoʻomaka ka holo ʻana o nā pale ʻauʻau, nā lole ua, a me nā umbrellas i hana ʻia mai ka PVC.Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Semon i loko o ka Invention Hall of Fame ma 1995 i ka makahiki 97, me ka ʻoi aku o 100 mau patent ma lalo o kona inoa.

ʻO wai ka mea hana vinyl?

Wahi a ka Vinyl Institute, ʻo vinyl ka lua o ka plastik kūʻai nui loa ma ka honua (ma hope o polyethylene a me polypropylene) a hoʻohana ma kahi o 100,000 poʻe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.Hoʻokumu ʻia nā mea hoʻolako kiʻekiʻe ma Asia Hikina a me ka US - he nui nā hui kemika, e like me DuPont a me Westlake Chemical, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe he hui pū me nā hui ʻaila maoli, e like me OxyVinyls o Occidental Petroleum ma Houston, Texas.

Ua wānana ʻia me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kaʻa uila, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hui me nā pili i ka ʻoihana ʻaila e huli i ko lākou manaʻo i ka hana plastic.ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻokau hou aku i ka manaʻo nui i nā petrochemical, i kēia manawa e hoʻohana nei i ka 15% o nā wahie mōʻalihaku e like me kā lākou meaʻai, akā ua manaʻo ʻia e piʻi aʻe i 50% e 2040, e like me ka Columbia University's State of the Planet. e hoʻomau i ka paipai ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka plastic i kahi ʻōnaehana hana ʻole, ʻaʻohe kānalua e hakakā koke ka ʻoihana wahie fossil.

Hoʻohana i ka vinyl

Ua ʻōlelo ka Vinyl Institute "ʻo ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa o Vinyl, versatility, a me ka hana e lilo ia i mea koho no nā ʻoihana he nui e like me ka mālama olakino, kamaʻilio, aerospace, automotive, retailing, textiles and construction."No ka mea hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e like me ka paʻakikī a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu e like me ka mea e pono ai, ua hana ʻo vinyl i nā mea āpau.

Hale a me ke kukulu ana

Manaʻo ka Vinyl Institute he 70% o ka PVC i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kūkulu ʻana a me ke kūkulu ʻana, kahi e loaʻa ai ma ka hale, ka ʻaoʻao, ka papahele, nā puka makani a me nā puka, ka uhi ʻana i ka paia, a me ka pā.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā paipu PVC e like me nā paipu ʻōpala maʻemaʻe